RFI MODS for ATT   U-Verse            TV system                  date: may 2008

 

Hams involved: KC9DSI-Mike & his neighbor, (at-t U-Verse TV Interference)

                            KC9KZM- Bob & W9IH- Chuck

 

Problem: When KC9DSI transmits on 80meter band frequencies; his next-door

neighbor's AT&T U-Verse system locks up.

(TV Screens freeze and no pix updates are received.)

 

TEST:

ON Air checks:

1..Checks on 80-40-20 meters CW & SSB at 100, 250, 500 watts

-80 meters had the worst effect on the U-VERSE system, so most of the test

and rf choke design was done on 3810khz.

 

Equipment; kc9kzm, brought a Pico spectrum analyzer and laptop.

 

Measurements:  spectrum analyzer showed AT&T signal at 4-5mhz and

KC9DSI transmissions were developing peaks on the incoming line of better

than 90 volts peak.(spikes following the SSB peaks)  [excerpts from KC9DSI-mikes help request]

 

Observations: 

1..Grounding on the next-door neighbor's Power pole, AT& T equipment

and the main house Telco box was poor to fair (very suspicious!!)

2..AT&T has a very good (long ) antenna, next to a ham operator… Possibly

exceeding the specifications for transmission of Ethernet capabilities?    VDSL INFO link

3…KC9DSI equipment was well grounded and functioning properly!!!.

4…AT&T wasn’t to receptive to making changes or  providing better cabling.?!!!!

5…Neighbor didn’t have HAM RFI problems from KC9DSI with Comcast TV system .

6…. Other HAM (k5af)notes INFO link….HF frequencies affected but VHF & UHF  ok!

 

Waveforms -U-Verse:

Left pic…ATT U-Verse TV system 25khz-8.5Mhz spectrum.

Right pic…3800khz mod sig on the 25khz-8.5Mhz spectrum.

 

Modification:

1.. Several RF chokes were tried…at the neighbor's Telco house box; outside wall.

2.. Best results were achieved with installation of TWO..  toroids on each side of the

incoming TELCO line (inside their box mounted on the House outside wall).

Two turns using the existing Telco blue wires on the toroids complete the choke mods..

   (note: Ferrite beads may do as well? Need further testing).

3…Check & repair all grounds, add if needed….(yours & RFI location)!!!

4…No Changes were needed to KC9DSI's ham station!!!!!!

 

Results:

1.. Final checks were made on 80-40-20 meters….SSB/CW  at

    100  - 250 - 500 & 600 watts.

2...RF chokes eliminated all U-Verse interference, in all modes up to 500 watts .

Above 550 watts some Pixalating or loss of the TV signal began to appear…

 

TELCO box Before Mods...           TELCO Box with 1st RFI toroid chokes installed!

 

TELCO box Final RFI chokes installed Mods...(FT82-61)














Conclusion:

-The RF chokes are acceptable at lower power levels when ham antennas

are located (within 200 feet) of the neighbor's U-Verse system.

     Some further design for Higher ham power situations is needed.!

-AT& T didn't do their homework on who the FCC assigns (Ham) freqs.

   below 30 MHZ and how much power they can run.

-KC9DSI & neighbor have worked together to solve this interference problem,

   outstanding Amateur radio public relations…

 

- ATT plans to sell this TV system nation wide, perhaps this article will help the

   next Amateur radio operator experiencing same or similar RFI problems.

 

article by Chuck -W9IH


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